Sweet RocketHesperis matronalisLacy Bird Encyclopedia
filler · moderate · mid
Sweet Rocket
Hesperis matronalis · aka dame's rocket, dame's violet, mother-of-the-evening
Sweet rocket, or dame's rocket, is an old-fashioned cottage-garden biennial bearing loose spires of four-petalled florets in violet, mauve and white, richly scented as evening falls. Florists use it as a fragrant, informal filler that lends late-spring gardens their nostalgic, softly-coloured haze. Its airy sprays suit garden-style and rustic wedding work beautifully. Cut when several florets are open and enjoyed fresh, it captures the fleeting charm of the season.
At a glance
| Family | Brassicaceae |
|---|---|
| Origin | Eurasia (Europe and western Asia) |
| Peak season | May, June |
| Availability | April, May, June, July |
| Stem length | 40–70 cm |
| Vase life | 5–7 days |
| Colors | purple, lavender, white |
| Price tier | mid |
Conditioning
Recut stems and strip the lower leaves, which wilt and cloud the water fast. Condition deeply in cool, clean water with flower food and let stems firm up before designing. Keep cool, as the soft florets fade quickly in warmth; the sweet scent intensifies toward evening.
Care in the vase
- •Recut stems before conditioning
- •Strip lower foliage
- •Give a deep cool drink with flower food
- •Change water often
- •Keep cool and shaded
- •Use while florets are fresh
