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TithoniaTithonia rotundifoliaLacy Bird Encyclopedia
focal · moderate · mid

Tithonia

Tithonia rotundifolia · aka Mexican sunflower, red sunflower

Tithonia, the Mexican sunflower, produces vivid orange-scarlet daisy blooms on tall, branching stems that bring tropical heat to late-summer designs. Florists love its saturated colour and generous stem length for larger, garden-style and installation work. Each velvety flower has a neat central disc and slightly reflexed rays, glowing like a small sun. Its hollow stems need careful handling and plenty of water, but the payoff is one of the most intense oranges in the seasonal palette.

At a glance
FamilyAsteraceae
OriginMexico and Central America
Peak seasonAugust, September
AvailabilityJuly, August, September, October
Stem length60–120 cm
Vase life5–7 days
Colorsorange, red, yellow
Price tiermid
Conditioning

Handle gently: the stems are hollow and swell just below the flower, so cut them at an angle and support the heads while conditioning. Strip the large lower leaves and give a long, deep drink in cool water before arranging. Sear or recut stem ends and keep vases full, as tithonia wilts quickly if it runs short of water.

Care in the vase
  • Handle the brittle hollow stems carefully
  • Give a long, deep drink before use
  • Strip large lower leaves
  • Keep vases topped up at all times
  • Recut stems if they start to droop
Design role & symbolism
Symbolismadoration, warmth, vitality, sunshine
Occasionssummer wedding, autumn wedding, everyday, garden-style, boho wedding, tall arrangements
focalsummerautumntallgarden-styleorangedramaticseasonal

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