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Sweet pea

Photo: vinceconnare · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

filler · moderate · premium

Sweet pea

Lathyrus odoratus

Sweet peas are the honey-scented, tissue-paper flower of spring — beloved by wedding florists but unforgiving in vase life. The Winter Sunshine series (Japanese-bred) reaches 50 cm stems and lasts up to 5 days; classic garden sweet peas last barely 3. Both are worth the trouble for the fragrance alone.

At a glance
FamilyFabaceae
OriginMediterranean; commercially grown Italy, UK, Japan, California
Peak seasonApril, May, June
AvailabilityFebruary to July
Stem length25–40 cm
Vase life3–5 days
Colorswhite, cream, blush, pink, coral, red, burgundy, purple, lavender, bicolor
Price tierpremium
Conditioning

Cut on a diagonal, fresh cool water. Handle by the stem, not the delicate blossoms.

Where flowers grow
Care in the vase
  • Short vase life (3–5 days) — plan for day-of-event use
  • Legendary fragrance — sweet, honey-like
  • Delicate, papery petals bruise easily
  • Japanese growers produce super-premium 50 cm stems (Winter Sunshine series)
Design role & symbolism
Symbolismblissful pleasure, departure, goodbye (Victorian meaning)
Occasionsspring wedding, bridal-bouquet, boutonniere
Substitutesfreesia, phlox
fragrantspringdelicatewedding-favorite
Colors
White Flowers
Bouquet BuilderBouquet Builder — by Lacy Bird

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Frequently asked questions

When is Sweet pea in season?

Sweet pea peaks in April, May, June, and florists can usually source it February to July. Availability shifts by region and greenhouse supply.

How long does Sweet pea last in a vase?

Expect 3–5 days with proper conditioning — a clean vase, fresh water every couple of days, flower food, and a cool spot away from ripening fruit and direct heat.

What can I use instead of Sweet pea?

Good substitutes for Sweet pea include Freesia, Phlox. Match on look, colour and season — our substitute finder ranks the closest alternatives.

What does Sweet pea symbolise?

Sweet pea is associated with blissful pleasure, departure, goodbye (Victorian meaning).

How do you care for cut Sweet pea?

Short vase life (3–5 days) — plan for day-of-event use

Related flowers

Bouquet Builder — by Lacy BirdDesign the bouquet. See it as a photo.Try Bouquet Builder free
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