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focal · moderate · mid

Iris

Iris · aka Dutch iris, bearded iris

The iris is one of the most sculptural spring flowers — three upright petals (standards) and three drooping (falls), often in a bicolour arrangement. Dutch iris (from bulbs) dominates the cut trade; bearded iris (from rhizomes) is a garden and specialty flower. Blue iris is the go-to when you need a true, saturated blue without dyeing.

At a glance
FamilyIridaceae
OriginNorthern hemisphere; commercially grown Netherlands, Japan, Israel
Peak seasonApril, May, June
Availabilityall year (imported)
Stem length50–90 cm
Vase life4–7 days
Colorswhite, yellow, blue, purple, burgundy, bicolor
Price tiermid
Conditioning

Cut on a diagonal. Buds unfurl fast — buy when the colour is just showing above the sheath. Fresh cool water.

Where flowers grow
Care in the vase
  • Buy tight — buds open within 24 hours
  • Each stem carries 1–3 flowers in sequence
  • One of the few true blue flowers in floristry
  • Toxic if ingested — keep away from pets
Design role & symbolism
Symbolismwisdom, hope, faith, valor
Occasionsspring events, editorial, sympathy, bridal-bouquet
Substitutesdelphinium, orchid
springblueeditorialwedding
Colors
White Flowers
Varieties4

4 named iris cultivars from the Lacy Bird master catalogue — each a distinct commercial variety.

✦ Acanta catalog

Entries marked ✦ come from the Acanta master catalogue — the shared database of cut flowers, forms, colours and named varieties that florists and studios build on. The rest are our editorial genus reference. What is Acanta →

Bouquet BuilderBouquet Builder — by Lacy Bird

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Frequently asked questions

When is Iris in season?

Iris peaks in April, May, June, and florists can usually source it all year (imported). Availability shifts by region and greenhouse supply.

How long does Iris last in a vase?

Expect 4–7 days with proper conditioning — a clean vase, fresh water every couple of days, flower food, and a cool spot away from ripening fruit and direct heat.

What can I use instead of Iris?

Good substitutes for Iris include Delphinium. Match on look, colour and season — our substitute finder ranks the closest alternatives.

What does Iris symbolise?

Iris is associated with wisdom, hope, faith, valor.

How do you care for cut Iris?

Buy tight — buds open within 24 hours

Related flowers

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