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Sweet pea Meaning — Symbolism, Colours & Gifting

Sweet pea Meaning — Symbolism, Colours & Gifting

What do sweet peas symbolise? Their meaning in the language of flowers, colour by colour, plus when to give them — a florist's gifting guide.

By Sofya VeyberPublished

Sweet peas are the honey-scented, tissue-paper flower of spring — beloved by wedding florists but unforgiving in vase life. The Winter Sunshine series (Japanese-bred) reaches 50 cm stems and lasts up to 5 days; classic garden sweet peas last barely 3. Both are worth the trouble for the fragrance alone.

TL;DR. Sweet peas stand for blissful pleasure, departure and goodbye (Victorian meaning) in the language of flowers. Colour shifts the message — red for love, white for purity, pink for gratitude.

What Sweet peas symbolise

In the language of flowers sweet peas carry meanings of blissful pleasure, departure and goodbye (Victorian meaning). A bouquet is never only decorative — the flower you choose, and the colour you choose it in, is a message. That is what makes sweet peas such a considered gift: they say something the card alone cannot.

For the botany, varieties and full profile, see the Sweet pea encyclopedia entry.

Sweet peas by colour — what each shade says

Sweet peas come in several colours, and each one tilts the meaning:

  • White sweet peas — purity, sympathy and fresh starts.
  • Cream sweet peas — understated, quiet elegance.
  • Blush sweet peas — tenderness and new romance.
  • Pink sweet peas — gratitude, admiration and gentle affection.
  • Coral sweet peas — warmth and lively affection.
  • Red sweet peas — love and passion.
  • Burgundy sweet peas — deep, committed love.
  • Purple sweet peas — admiration, dignity and enchantment.
  • Lavender sweet peas — grace and refinement.
  • Bi-colour sweet peas — a message with two sides.

Browse arrangements and pairings by shade in the flowers by colour guide.

When to give Sweet peas

Sweet peas are a natural fit for bridal bouquets. Match the colour to the sentiment — love, thanks, congratulations or comfort — and the bouquet does the talking. For seasonal timing and what pairs well, see the Sweet pea entry.

Sweet peas in a meaningful bouquet

Meaning works best when it is intentional. Choose the colour for the message, keep the number of stems in mind (in many traditions odd numbers are for joy), and let the recipient know what the flowers say. Then give them the care they deserve — see how to keep sweet peas fresh — so the message lasts as long as possible.


From the Lacy Bird studio. This guide is written by our florists. We deliver seasonal flowers across the UAE — see flower delivery in Dubai — and we teach floristry, from a first bouquet to running your own shop, at the Lacy Bird Academy.


Related reading:

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